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目标心率计算器

按 Karvonen 公式(储备心率法)算精确训练区,比简单 %HRmax 更准。

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Updated 2026

Target Heart Rate Calculator

Average: 60–80 BPM

Estimated maximum heart rate: 187 BPM(208 − 0.7 × 30)

Zone% of MaxHRTarget BPMDescription
Zone 1 — Very Light50–60%126–138Warm-up, recovery, very easy effort
Zone 2 — Light60–70%138–150Fat burn, endurance base, conversational pace
Zone 3 — Moderate70–80%150–163Aerobic cardio, controlled breathing
Zone 4 — Hard80–90%163–175Lactate threshold, race pace
Zone 5 — Maximum90–100%175–187VO2 max, all-out effort, short intervals only

The Tanaka formula (HRmax = 208 − 0.7 × age) has a margin of error of about ±10 BPM. For more accuracy, use a measured max HR from a graded exercise test. The Karvonen method uses your resting HR for more personalized zones.

速答:30 岁(HRrest 70bpm)的 Karvonen 训练区

HRmax = 220 − 年龄 = 190bpm。Karvonen 比 %HRmax 准确:

目标区% HRR心率 bpm用途
Zone 150-60%130-136热身/恢复
Zone 260-70%136-142燃脂区
Zone 370-80%142-154有氧耐力
Zone 480-90%154-166乳酸阈值
Zone 590-100%166-190VO2max

Karvonen:HRtarget = HRrest + % × (HRmax − HRrest)。HRmax 220 − 年龄只是估算,更准用 208 − 0.7×年龄(Tanaka 公式)。HRrest 早晨测量最准。

参考资料

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A target heart rate calculator is a free fitness tool that estimates your personal exercise heart-rate zones from your age and resting heart rate. Our target heart rate calculator uses both the standard percentage-of-max-HR method (220 − age) and the more accurate Karvonen formula (which uses your resting heart rate). The target heart rate calculator shows your five training zones with their BPM ranges and training purpose.

How it works

How to find your target heart rate zones

Our target heart rate calculator computes your five exercise heart-rate zones from your age and resting heart rate, using both the percentage-of-max and Karvonen methods.

  1. 1

    Enter your age

    Type your age. The target heart rate calculator estimates max HR as 220 minus your age.

  2. 2

    Enter your resting heart rate

    Measure your resting heart rate first thing in the morning for the most accurate reading. Average is 60–80 BPM; athletes often have 40–60 BPM. The target heart rate calculator uses your resting HR to apply the Karvonen formula for more accurate zones.

  3. 3

    Choose a method

    Pick Karvonen (uses resting HR) for more accurate personalized zones, or % of MaxHR for the simpler standard model. The target heart rate calculator shows both approaches.

  4. 4

    Read the zones

    The target heart rate calculator shows your max HR and the five training zones with their BPM ranges: Zone 1 (50–60%, warm-up), Zone 2 (60–70%, fat burn), Zone 3 (70–80%, cardio), Zone 4 (80–90%, threshold), Zone 5 (90–100%, max effort). Use these to pace runs, rides, and cardio machine workouts.

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目标心率计算器 - Karvonen + 储备心率 | CalcCentral