Health & FitnessUpdated Aug 2026

Pregnancy Weight Gain Calculator

Track week-by-week weight gain against IOM 2009 guidelines. Personalized by pre-pregnancy BMI for singletons or twins.

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Updated 2026

Quick Answer: Pregnancy Weight Gain Recommendations

Institute of Medicine recommendations vary by pre-pregnancy BMI and whether the pregnancy involves twins.

BMI categoryTotal gain1st trimesterWeekly after
Underweight (<18.5)28–40 lb1–4 lb1.0–1.3 lb/wk
Normal (18.5–24.9)25–35 lb1–4 lb0.8–1.0 lb/wk
Overweight (25–29.9)15–25 lb1–4 lb0.5–0.7 lb/wk
Obese (≥30)11–20 lb1–4 lb0.4–0.6 lb/wk
Twins (normal BMI)37–54 lb3–6 lb1.5 lb/wk
Twins (overweight)31–50 lb3–6 lb1.25 lb/wk

IOM / NIH 2009 guidelines. Use pre-pregnancy BMI.

What is a pregnancy weight gain calculator?

A pregnancy weight gain calculator tracks week-by-week weight gain against Institute of Medicine (IOM) 2009 guidelines for healthy total weight gain during pregnancy. Recommendations differ by pre-pregnancy BMI category (underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese) and whether the pregnancy is singleton or twins. Our pregnancy weight gain calculator computes your pre-pregnancy BMI, classifies you into the correct IOM category, shows the recommended total gain range and weekly rate, and tracks whether your current gain is on track for where you are in your pregnancy.

Pregnancy Weight Gain Calculator (IOM 2009)

feet

inches

4-42 weeks

Pre-pregnancy BMI:

24.0

Normal weight (BMI 18.5-24.9)

Recommended total gain:

2535 lbs

~1 lb/wk in 2nd & 3rd trimester

Gain so far:

+10.0 lbs

Remaining to target:

20.0 lbs

16 weeks left

IOM 2009 Guidelines

Pre-pregnancy BMITotal gain (singleton)Total gain (twins)Weekly (2nd/3rd)
Underweight (BMI < 18.5)2840 lbs1 lb/wk
Normal weight (BMI 18.5-24.9)2535 lbs37–54 lbs1 lb/wk
Overweight (BMI 25-29.9)1525 lbs31–50 lbs0.6 lb/wk
Obese (BMI ≥ 30)1120 lbs25–42 lbs0.5 lb/wk

10.0 lbs gained by week 24 — expected ~13.0 lbs

Source: Institute of Medicine, "Weight Gain During Pregnancy: Reexamining the Guidelines" (2009). This calculator is educational; individual recommendations from your OB provider may differ based on health history, multiples, or complications.

IOM 2009 Pregnancy Weight Gain Guidelines

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Estimates only. Calculator results are for educational and planning purposes — not professional advice. For binding decisions on taxes, investments, health, or legal matters, consult a qualified professional.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Everything you need to know about this calculator. Can't find what you're looking for? Email our team.

A pregnancy weight gain calculator is a free prenatal tracking tool that compares your current weight gain to Institute of Medicine (IOM) 2009 guidelines for healthy total weight gain during pregnancy. Our pregnancy weight gain calculator takes your height, pre-pregnancy weight, current weight, current week, and singleton vs twin pregnancy, then classifies you into one of four BMI categories (underweight, normal, overweight, or obese) and shows the recommended total gain range, weekly rate, and remaining pounds needed.

How it works

How to track pregnancy weight gain against IOM guidelines

Our pregnancy weight gain calculator uses your pre-pregnancy BMI to classify you into the correct IOM 2009 category and shows recommended weekly gain throughout pregnancy.

  1. 1

    Enter your height

    Type your height in feet and inches. The pregnancy weight gain calculator uses your height plus pre-pregnancy weight to compute pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m²) and classify you into the correct IOM category.

  2. 2

    Enter pre-pregnancy and current weight

    Type the weight you were at before becoming pregnant (in pounds) and your current weight. The pregnancy weight gain calculator shows how many pounds you've gained so far and the IOM-recommended total gain range for your category.

  3. 3

    Enter current week of pregnancy

    Type the current week (4-42). The pregnancy weight gain calculator shows where you should be on the IOM-recommended trajectory and how many pounds remain to reach the target.

  4. 4

    Pick pregnancy type

    Select Singleton or Twins. IOM 2009 provides higher weight gain recommendations for twin pregnancies to support two babies. The pregnancy weight gain calculator switches to the twin guidelines table automatically.

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